1. Rebuild the Boot Configuration Data (BCD)
- Boot from Windows installation media (USB/DVD).
- Select Repair your computer - Troubleshoot - Advanced Options - Command Prompt.
- Run the following commands:
bootrec /fixmbr
bootrec /fixboot
bootrec /scanos
bootrec /rebuildbcd
- Restart the PC and check if the BSOD is resolved.
2. Restore Registry from Backup
- Boot into the Windows Recovery Environment (WinRE).
- Open Command Prompt and navigate to:
C:\Windows\System32\Config
- Rename current registry files:
ren system system.old
ren software software.old
ren sam sam.old
ren security security.old
ren default default.old
- Copy backup registry files:
copy C:\Windows\System32\Config\RegBack\* C:\Windows\System32\Config\
- Restart the computer.
3. Perform Startup Repair
- Boot from Windows installation media.
- Navigate to Repair your computer - Troubleshoot - Advanced options - Startup Repair.
- Allow Windows to automatically scan and fix boot or configuration issues.
4. Run CHKDSK to Repair Disk Errors
- Open Command Prompt as Administrator in WinRE.
- Type the following command and press Enter:
- chkdsk C: /f /r /x
- Once completed, reboot and check if Windows boots normally.
5. Restore System Using System Restore Point
- Boot into Safe Mode or WinRE.
- Go to Troubleshoot - Advanced Options - System Restore.
- Select a restore point created before the BSOD occurred.
- Complete the restoration and restart the PC.
6. Scan and Repair Windows Image
- Boot into Safe Mode with Command Prompt.
- Run:
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth
sfc /scannow
- Reboot the computer after scans are complete.
7. Check and Repair the Partition Table
- Use the Command Prompt in recovery mode.
- Launch diskpart:
diskpart
list disk
select disk 0
list partition
select partition 1
active
exit
- Restart your system to verify if it boots correctly.
8. Uninstall Problematic Updates or Software
- Boot into Safe Mode.
- Navigate to Control Panel - Programs and Features - View Installed Updates.
- Uninstall any recent updates or third-party tools affecting the boot configuration.
9. Reset BIOS/UEFI to Default Settings
- Enter the BIOS setup by pressing Del, F2, or Esc during startup.
- Choose Load Optimized Defaults or Reset to Default Settings.
- Save changes and exit.
- Restart the computer to check if the BSOD persists.
10. Perform an In-Place Upgrade or Clean Installation
If the system remains unstable:
- Create Windows installation media using the Media Creation Tool.
- Choose Upgrade this PC now to repair the system files without deleting personal data.
- If errors persist, perform a clean installation after backing up important files.
The 0x00000098 (INVALID_SYSTEM_CONFIG_INFO) BSOD typically arises from corrupt registry hives, broken BCD files, or damaged disk sectors.
To fix this issue effectively:
- Rebuild the BCD and restore the registry from backups.
- Run CHKDSK and DISM to repair disk and image corruption.
- Use Startup Repair or System Restore to recover system stability.
- Reset BIOS to defaults and remove conflicting updates or software.
If all troubleshooting fails, an in-place upgrade or clean Windows installation ensures complete restoration of registry and boot configuration integrity. By maintaining healthy disks, stable updates, and regular backups, you can prevent the 0x00000098 BSOD and keep your system running smoothly.